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Espresso 101 - Basic principles

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The name espresso is Italian in origin. It was initially coined around 1900 and, loosely translated, means a cup of coffee brewed expressly (just) for you. Today, you will frequently discover that people incorrectly pronounce or spell it "expresso."
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The name espresso is Italian in origin. It was initially coined around 1900 and, loosely translated, means coffee brewed expressly (just) for you personally. Today, you will frequently realize that people incorrectly pronounce or spell it "expresso."
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So, what makes a true espresso?
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So, why is a true espresso?
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It is not the bean. It is not the blend. It's not the roast. It isn't really which it should be manufactured by a particular type of machine.
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It isn't really the bean. It's not the blend. It isn't really the roast. It isn't really that it needs to be produced by a certain kind of machine.
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The truth is, you should use any sort of bean, blend and roast, it really is determined by your personal tastes.
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The fact is, you may use almost any bean, blend and roast, it depends upon your personal tastes.
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The thing that makes espresso will be the way the coffee is ready. Espresso coffee can be a small (1 to 2 oz.) shot of pressure-brewed coffee, using about 1 Tablespoon of finely ground coffee. Brewing takes about 25 to A few seconds then when performed correcly, it'll include a layer of rich, dark golden cream, called crema at first glance. This crema is but one indicator when you compare espresso. Building a great espresso is a form of art in addition to a science.
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What makes espresso may be the way the coffee is prepared. Espresso coffee is often a small (1 to 2 oz.) shot of pressure-brewed coffee, using about 1 Tablespoon of finely ground coffee. Brewing takes about 25 to Half a minute then when performed correcly, it will have a layer of rich, dark golden cream, called crema on top. This crema is a indicator when you compare espresso. Creating a great espresso is an art form and also a science.
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The important thing Words of Espresso
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The true secret Words of Espresso
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As with any other field, espresso has its own little language that you need to know. Below is a small report on keywords that you will be familiar with when studying anything espresso.
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Like every other field, espresso possesses his own little language that you need to know. Here is a small listing of key phrases that you're going to often hear when studying anything espresso.
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BAR: Pressure rating applied to most pump driven espresso machines. 9 BAR, the typical accepted pressure for brewing espresso is 8.8 atmospheres of pressure or 130 pounds per sq . inch. Nearly every consumer espresso machine can do producing this pressure consistently.
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BAR: Pressure rating used on most pump driven espresso machines. 9 BAR, the normal accepted pressure for brewing espresso is 8.8 atmospheres of pressure or 130 pounds per sq . inch. Almost every consumer espresso maker is capable of doing producing this pressure consistently.
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Burr Grinder: will be the recommended type of grinder for correct espresso making. A burr grinder features two disks, one stationary, one rotating, which slice away parts of a coffee bean into very fine particles.
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Burr Grinder: is the recommended kind of grinder for proper espresso making. A burr grinder features two disks, one stationary, one rotating, which slice away areas of a coffee bean into very fine particles.
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Crema: is amongst the sure warning signs of a nicely brewed shot of espresso (in non crema-enhancing machines) and is created by the dispersion of gases - air and fractional co2 - in liquid at the high pressure. The liquid contains oils and forms a dark golden brown layer resembling foam along with an espresso shot.
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Crema: is one of the sure signs of a nicely brewed shot of espresso (in non crema-enhancing machines) and it is developed by the dispersion of gases - air and carbon dioxide - in liquid at a high pressure. The liquid contains oils and forms a dark golden brown layer resembling foam together with an espresso shot.
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Demitasse: the cup that holds a conventional shot of espresso is termed a demitasse - the flamboyant word for that small 3 ounce (or smaller) cup. Demitasses can be produced of ceramic, metal, or glass, though porcelain is usually the preferred material. The thicker better, because they must retain heat well for the reason that small 1.5 ounce beverage you craft.
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Demitasse: the cup that holds a normal shot of espresso is called a demitasse - the flowery word for your small 3 ounce (or smaller) cup. Demitasses can be created of ceramic, stainless, or glass, though porcelain is often the preferred material. The thicker the higher, since they must retain heat well in that small 1.5 ounce beverage you craft.
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Dosage: refers to the amount of ground coffee used to create a shot of espresso. Usually 7 grams per 1.5 ounce single espresso shots.
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Dosage: refers to the level of ground coffee employed to produce a shot of espresso. Usually 7 grams per 1.5 ounce single espresso shots.
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Doser: available on many burr grinders, especially those made to be used with espresso machines. A doser releases a stride of coffee grounds when you pull on a lever which is that are part of along side it of the doser.
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Doser: found on many burr grinders, particularly those made to be used with espresso machines. A doser releases a stride of coffee grounds when you pull with a lever which is constructed into the medial side of the doser.
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Filter Basket: is often a metal, flat bottomed "bowl" shaped insert which fits in the portafilter. The filter basket holds sleep of ground coffee and it has many microscopic holes towards the bottom to allow for the extracted beverage to seep through and pour into a demitasse cup or any other receptacle. Most espresso machines include two filter baskets, a single basket and a double basket, though some machines feature convertible baskets that enable sometimes a single or double shot of espresso to get manufactured from the same basket.
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Filter Basket: is often a metal, flat bottomed "bowl" shaped insert that matches in a very portafilter. The filter basket holds your bed of ground coffee and possesses numerous microscopic holes at the base allowing the extracted beverage to seep through and pour in a demitasse cup or other receptacle. Most espresso machines include two filter baskets, one particular basket along with a double basket, though some machines feature convertible baskets that allow sometimes a single or double shot of espresso to get manufactured from precisely the same basket.
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Frothing Tip: refers back to the perforated tip on a steaming wand. These could have between one and four holes, as well as the holes could be either angled sideways or pointing straight down. They enable the steam from the espresso machine to get forced into tiny jets which agitate and also heat milk in a great pace and also facilitate proper frothing when used to introduce air in the milk.
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Frothing Tip: refers back to the perforated tip over a steaming wand. These can have between one and 4 holes, and the holes might be either angled sideways or pointing lower. They allow the steam from your espresso machine to get forced into tiny jets which agitate as well as heat milk at the great pace and also facilitate proper frothing when used to introduce air in to the milk.
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Portafilter: (also known as a groupo) the unit that holds a filter and finely ground coffee and facilitates quick attachment with an espresso maker. Portafilters usually have a handle for simple handling, and spouts underneath allowing your espresso to pour into cups. On better espresso machines, these are created from copper or brass, and are coated with chrome. The handles are often wood, bakelite, or plastic. On less costly machines they may be aluminum, steel, or any other metals and plastics.
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Portafilter: (also called a groupo) the product that holds a filter and finely ground coffee and facilitates quick attachment with an espresso machine. Portafilters usually come with a handle for easy handling, and spouts underneath to permit your espresso to pour into cups. On better espresso machines, these are made of copper or brass, and so are coated with chrome. The handles are usually wood, bakelite, or plastic. On less costly machines they can be aluminum, steel, or another metals and plastics.
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Pull: a condition accustomed to describe brewing a go of espresso. Comes from the action employed to prepare espresso from the 1950s, 1960s, and beyond - pulling with a lever to cock a spring within a piston group with an espresso machine. Also Espresso Pull, Pull a Shot.
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Pull: an expression used to describe brewing a shot of espresso. Arises from the action utilized to prepare espresso within the 1950s, 1960s, and beyond - pulling over a lever to cock a spring in a piston group with an espresso maker. Also Espresso Pull, Pull an attempt.
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Steam Wand: is really a visible, external pipe available on most espresso machines that is utilized to froth and steam milk, to deliver hot water (on some machines), as well as heat espresso cups. Some also employ the steam wand to heat water. It really is controlled by the steam knob that opens and closes the steam valve in the machine.
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Steam Wand: is often a visible, external pipe seen on most espresso machines that is used to froth and steam milk, to provide domestic hot water (on some machines), and also heat espresso cups. Some also use the steam wand to heat water. It really is controlled by way of a steam knob that opens and closes the steam valve inside machine.
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Shot: another term to describe a brewed espresso.
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Shot: another term to spell it out a brewed espresso.
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Tamp: (also tamping) the action of pressing and compacting a bed of loose, finely ground coffee, in preparation for brewing espresso. Different machines require different tamping methods. Steam powered espresso requires a leveling tamp, where piston lever, spring lever, and pump espresso requires a more compacting action. Some prefer a heavy tamping action (using 25 or more pounds of pressure), others should you prefer a light tamping action (under 15 pounds of pressure exerted).
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Tamp: (also tamping) the action of pressing and compacting a bed of loose, finely ground coffee, in planning for brewing espresso. Different machines require different tamping methods. Steam powered espresso uses a leveling tamp, where piston lever, spring lever, and pump espresso needs a more compacting action. Some prefer a heavy tamping action (using 25 or maybe more pounds of pressure), others prefer a light tamping action (less than 15 pounds of pressure exerted).
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Tamper: the product employed to tamp a bed of loose, finely ground coffee in a portafilter, when preparing for brewing espresso. Most espresso machines add a plastic tamper being an accessory, and after market tampers can be bought. They may be measured in millimeter sizes, corresponding together with the filter basket internal diameter of your respective espresso maker. Most commercial, prosumer, and also end consumer espresso machines utilize a 58mm tamper; other common sizes are 49mm, 53mm, and 57mm.
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Tamper: these devices used to tamp a bed of loose, finely ground coffee in the portafilter, in preparation for brewing espresso. Most espresso machines incorporate a plastic tamper as a possible accessory, after market tampers can be bought. They're measured in millimeter sizes, corresponding together with the filter basket internal diameter of one's espresso maker. Most commercial, prosumer, and high end consumer espresso machines use a 58mm tamper; other common sizes are 49mm, 53mm, and 57mm.
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Thermoblock: in a few espresso machines, the home heating is formed similar to what car radiator, some heated metal coils or channels which water must pass through and become progressively hotter since it reaches the boiler.
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Thermoblock: in a few espresso machines, the heating system is shaped similar to that of a car radiator, a series of heated metal coils or channels which water must go through and be progressively hotter as it reaches the boiler.
The Espresso Machine
The Espresso Machine
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Let's begin with all the machine itself. Exactly what it does is force heated water through finely ground, packed (tamped) grounds. There are numerous kinds of machines available, however. You'll find super-automatic machines, semi-automatics, manuals, pod machines and stovetops. What exactly are they?[http://jeffersonkioj.soup.io/post/459675633/Caffeine-Makes-All-The-Globe-Proceed-Spherical Click here]
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Let's start with all the machine itself. What it really does is force heated water through finely ground, packed (tamped) grounds. There are different forms of machines around, however. You can find super-automatic machines, semi-automatics, manuals, pod machines and stovetops. What exactly are they?[http://www.kiwibox.com/RoyRugh3463/blog/entry/117731737/coffee-helps-make-the-entire-world-go-round/?pPage=0 site name]

Версия 07:54, 15 сентября 2014

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